What term describes a drastic difference between the purpose of an action and its outcome?

What term describes a drastic difference between the purpose of an action and its outcome?

• A. Verbal Irony
• B. Situational Irony
• C. Dramatic Irony
• D. Cosmic Irony

Answer: (B)

Situational irony shows a large, unexpected gap between what someone intends to happen and what actually occurs. The key idea is that the outcome contradicts the purpose of the action in a surprising or ironic way. In your question, the phrase about a drastic difference between the aim of an action and its result describes this mismatch precisely—the plan leads to an outcome that is opposite or dramatically different from what was intended. For contrast: verbal irony involves saying the opposite of what one means; dramatic irony means the audience knows something the characters do not; cosmic irony suggests fate or the universe mocks human efforts.

Situational irony shows a large, unexpected gap between what someone intends to happen and what actually occurs. The key idea is that the outcome contradicts the purpose of the action in a surprising or ironic way. In your question, the phrase about a drastic difference between the aim of an action and its result describes this mismatch precisely—the plan leads to an outcome that is opposite or dramatically different from what was intended.

For contrast: verbal irony involves saying the opposite of what one means; dramatic irony means the audience knows something the characters do not; cosmic irony suggests fate or the universe mocks human efforts.